Carla García ZendejasI’m not from here and I’m not from there,” began the story of this girl from Tijuana, who was fortunate enough to have parents who straddled the border every day to provide the best for their children.  ELAW partner Carla García Zendejas was born to a medical doctor and a schoolteacher who recognized that their children would have more opportunities if they could, themselves, walk as easily among Americans as among Mexicans.  So they drove the kids to San Diego each day, where Carla and her brother and sister attended an English-speaking Catholic school.

“We would get a pink slip for speaking Spanish on the playground,” recalls Carla.

Carla’s parents provided ample educational opportunities for their children.  And they also taught by their example.  Her father and his colleagues started the Tijuana Red Cross and were active in Rotary.Both of her parents were active in community service projects.  Being perfectly bilingual and bicultural in an era defined by free trade agreements, Carla could have taken her pick from numerous high-paying corporate jobs.

But her respect for her parents, coupled with the influence of her Catholic teachers and priests, led her to seek opportunities to serve.  In her teens, she and her friends started their own advocacy group, ProForum, and traveled to poor communities to help with building projects and holding retreats for teenagers and community members.

Carla García Zendejas

Carla received her law degree in Tijuana, and then pursued an LLM at American University in Washington, DC.  She remembers well when she chose public interest environmental law as her path.  Carla took a class called Trade and Environment, thinking it might help her defend Mexico’s trade interests.  But as the professor outlined the impacts of free trade on communities, Carla realized, “she’s talking about my home, my place – Tijuana.  I have to help.” She shared with a friend that she wanted to be an environmental lawyer and he told her: “Write it down!”

Carla’s biculturalism already gave her a unique perspective on U.S. demand, and Mexico’s supply.
With new clarity of purpose, Carla reached out to nongovernmental advocacy organizations in Mexico to learn about impacts of trade on communities, her communities.  After graduation, she moved back to Tijuana to defend the rights of women working in maquiladoras (modern day sweat shops).  Following that, she took on highly destructive liquefied natural gas (LNG) terminals planned for the coast of Baja California.  Of the six terminals planned, Carla and the coalition of advocates she teamed up with defeated five.  In addition to direct advocacy for the environment, Carla educates U.S.  audiences about the impacts of our consumption on Mexico’s natural environment.

When asked what brings her personal satisfaction, Carla thinks back to that piece of paper bearing the words, “environmental lawyer!” She is proud of the fact that, a decade later, she has not strayed from her path.  She is gratified when her words resonate with the community members she seeks to serve – when she sees that the seeds she has planted are growing, and bearing fruit.  “It’s the joy of the job well done.”

Carla’s greatest role model is her mom.  Although she learned from numerous law professors, teachers, clients, authors, and community organizers along the way, she says, “My mom provides order in a chaotic world.  She is a rock.  I would do well to be as focused, precise, and dedicated.”

Carla has recently joined the Defensa del Ambiente del Noroeste (DAN), as Director of Public Policy.  DAN is a relatively new NGO, and Executive Director Fernando Ochoa Piñeda was thrilled to have Carla join forces.  He said, “I feel like we’re the team last in the standings, so we got ‘first draft pick’ and somehow managed to get our top pick!”

However, the import of Carla’s work reaches beyond the borders of U.S. and Mexico.  She has worked with ELAW partners in Europe and other places too. Her passion and commitment to her work makes her unstoppable.  She is not only from here, and from there; her reach through the ELAW network is truly global.

by Lori Maddox

de.Franziska.Sperfeld.Cannon.Beach.OR

Robert and Franziska take Henrietta on her first trip to the coast in Cannon Beach, Oregon

Franziska Sperfeld is an environmental scientist who graduated with a specialization on environmental politics, law, and education.  Now a part of the Department of Participation and Environmental Law with ELAW’s partner organization, Independent Institute for Environmental Concerns (UfU) in Berlin, Franziska is working to establish and enforce participation rights concerning environmental matters.  She is also focusing on energy and climate law in Germany – work that has brought her to the US to team up with ELAW staff, who are working toward a German-style Feed-in-Tariff (FITs) renewable energy law in Oregon.

With her husband, Robert, and one-year old daughter, Henrietta, Franziska is traveling the west coast for six weeks, studying how US citizens can combat climate change beyond energy saving measures at home.  She is especially interested in the participation in rule-making and planning processes with an impact on climate change.  She is spending three weeks of her time in Eugene working directly with ELAW staff and meeting with area activists who organize citizens and public outreach campaigns to approach climate protection initiatives.  “I am impressed how citizen participation in rule-making seems so natural here.  Although it is an informal process, information and involvement of civil society and civic organizations is so comprehensive,” says Franziska.

Not surprisingly, the family is making some time to check out a few of the west coast’s beautiful natural areas.  Although Franziska and Robert lived in Russia for a year, their first sighting of a bear was in the Olympic National Forest only a few days after arriving in the states.  Franziska hopes to visit the Oregon coast, Crater Lake, and the Redwoods before heading down to the Bay area in a couple of weeks to continue her work.

Franziska has obvious energy and enthusiasm for her work.  Her commitment to giving the public a voice – like that of so many ELAW advocates – is inspiring and refreshing.  We are thrilled to have her in the office and are already looking forward to a return visit.

Lauren Ice
Office Manager

Members of the ELAW US Board of Directors at the Fall 2009 meeting

Members of the ELAW US Board of Directors at the Fall 2009 meeting

Twice a year, an amazing group of people gathers in Eugene.  The ELAW Board of Directors meets every October and April to hear about what is happening in the ELAW network, give advice about how we can better meet the challenges of promoting environmental justice around the world and, as importantly, share a few meals (and a few laughs) as they connect and reconnect with their colleagues.

At Saturday’s meeting we welcomed new director Elaine Chang, who is the Strategic Advisor at the World Affairs Council in Seattle.  Elaine brings a wealth of experience creating educational programs and public education events related to global issues affecting the developing world.  We are thrilled to have her join us!

We also said good bye and thank you to Director Amy Solomon who has served on the ELAW Board since 2003.  Amy has provided great advice, wonderful connections and an amazing energy during her tenure on the Board.  We wish her the very best in her future adventures.

Rita Radostitz,  Director of Philanthropy

EurenELAW welcomes its latest Fellow, Euren Cuevas from Dominican Republic.  Euren has commandeered the ELAW bicycle and learned his way around our bike-friendly town.  He will work with our staff lawyers and scientists for ten weeks and participate in the Intensive English Program at the University of Oregon’s American English Institute.

Back home, Euren is making sure that beaches in the Dominican Republic do not become dumps for coal ash waste or building sites for chemical storage tanks.  He is also challenging the illegal extraction of aggregates from riverbeds and working to conserve “Dunas do las Caldera,” a marine protected area.  Euren is a founding member and President of INSAPROMA, an environmental law organization based in Santo Domingo.

Many thanks to the John D. and Catherine T. MacArthur Foundation for making Euren’s Fellowship possible.

Maggie Keenan
ELAW Communications Director

 Renewable Energy Sculpure in front of Houston Public Library. From Flickr - by ANVAR - RUSSIANTEXAN © GONE WITH THE WIND

Renewable Energy Sculpture in front of Houston Public Library. From Flickr - by ANVAR - RUSSIANTEXAN © GONE WITH THE WIND

For years, ELAW has been evaluating renewable energy policies from around the world and helping partners around the world develop strong laws. Policies known as feed-in tariffs (FITs) have proven very successful in Europe.  ELAW Staff Attorney Jen Gleason worked with colleagues in the United Kingdom and Germany to determine what made some FITs more effective than others.  Studies show that FITs are the most effective and efficient way to promote the rapid generation of electricity from renewable sources.  A good FIT will guarantee that a generator of qualified electricity will be able to connect to the grid and sell all the electricity generated to the local utility at a price that ensures a reasonable profit.  Germany has far surpassed its goals for generating power from renewable sources.  ELAW has been working to bring lessons from these successful models back to Oregon.

A year ago, the World Future Council brought together people from the United States and Canada who have been studying FITs for an all-day workshop.  At the end of the workshop a new organization was created to promote FITs in North America – the Alliance for Renewable Energy (ARE).  Jen is an ARE steering committee member.  ARE members keep each other informed about efforts to adopt FITs.

A focus on promoting renewable energy is one of the best ways known to combat climate change, and ELAW is working around the world to ensure that the best renewable energy policies are adopted and replicated.

Read other takes on climate change:  www.blogactionday.org

Rizwana Hasan - ELAW Partner &* TIME Hero of the Environment

Rizwana Hasan - ELAW Partner & TIME Hero of the Environment

TIME Magazine has honored ELAW partner and Goldman Prize Winner Rizwana Hasan of Bangladesh with a 2009 Hero of the Environment award!  Rizwana was honored for her fight to protect workers in the shipbreaking industry and for helping to ensure that Bangladesh doesn’t continue to be a dumping ground for the world’s polluted ships.

Krista Mahr wrote:

“Every morning on the beaches of Chittagong, some 15,000 men go to work knowing that they could die that day. For 16-hour shifts, workers in Bangladesh’s largest shipbreaking zone are sent with little protection or guidance into other nations’ aging vessels to pull their hulls apart by hand. Inside the ships they face a haze of thick, black smoke from the torches used to cut the metal, unstable gases, asbestos, lead and mercury. By some estimates, one shipbreaker is killed every day by the explosions, fires, or falling metal of South Asia’s shipyards. Those who survive face a high risk of cancer and other illnesses. Most shipbreakers work five or six years before they return to their villages, young old men, too worn out or sick to make a living.

Syeda Rizwana Hasan, 41, is one of the few advocates for these men — and the beaches where the contaminated ships end up. As chief executive of the Bangladesh Environmental Lawyers Association (BELA) for the past six years, Hasan has struggled to bring better environmental and labor regulation to Bangladesh’s 36 shipbreaking yards, where, she says, “nobody is present” to ensure labor laws are followed or international guidelines against toxic waste-dumping are met.”  To read the full article, click here.

Congratulations to Rizwana!

air meterYesterday, outside the ELAW offices, the air was awful.  Particulates  were actually visible!  Not a good sign.  How bad was it?  ELAW Staff Scientist Mark Chernaik decided to find out….

“I took the particulate matter meter that Ipat just returned out onto our back porch and the meter registered a total particulate matter level of 150 ug/m3″ he said.

For comparison — total particulate matter levels inside the ELAW office was just 5 ug/m3, and a ‘normal’ reading outside would be in the 5-15ug/m3 range.  In fact,  today’s reading was 12 ug/m3.

ELAW has an air quality monitor that we send to our partners around the world to use in gathering data for challenges to polluting factories and other purposes.  It is fairly unusual for the air quality in Eugene to be so bad that we need to measure it just outside our doors!

Wildfires in the forests just southeast of Eugene and unusual wind patterns were the cause of the high particulate concentrations.

John & SvitlanaELAW Board Member John Bonine and Svitlana Kravchenko were recently featured on The Hub by Witness in their ongoing series  Environmental Rights = Human Rights.

John & Svitlana recently co-authored a law school casebook:  Human Rights and the Environment:  Cases, Law, and Policy which “shows how international and national court cases in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Americas have begun to interpret treaties, national constitutions, and human rights legislation to protect the environment through the recognition of rights.”

crude the movieCRUDE: The Real Price of Oil opened in New York.  This film documents the fight by ELAW partner Pablo Fajardo and others to remediate the damage done to their community members and the environment in northern Ecuador.  CRUDE shows the damage done by ChevronTexaco over the last 30+ years and the community’s efforts to receive justice.

The New York Times film critic A.O. Scott had this to say:

“Too many filmmakers seem to think that a noble cause, a good heart and a digital video camera are all that is required for an effective documentary. Luckily, Mr. Berlinger has both a strong narrative instinct and a keen eye for incongruous, evocative and powerful images.”  Read the entire review here.

CRUDE opens in other cities around the country over the next few weeks.  The schedule is on the film’s website: www.crudethemovie.com

diana Mewerimbe screen shotELAW Partner Diana Mewerimbe is featured on The Hub at Witness.org!

Logging in the rainforests of Papua New Guinea is an all too common occurrence.   Using permits that are often irregular, companies log areas of the forest to make a profit while traditional landowners struggle to keep their homes and livelihoods.  Diana Mewerimbe works with Papua New Guinea’s Environmental Law Centre to help landowners fight for their rights against the logging companies. In this interview, she discusses her own personal decision to jump from practicing law in the private sector to practicing public interest law, and also explains why human rights cannot be disassociated from environmental rights.

Click on the photo of Diana to watch her speak about environmental and human rights in Papua New Guinea.